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Should I buy it?

Opaline gourami

Trichopodus trichopterus

Also known as: three spot gourami (colour form), Three spot gourami (colour form)

VerdictCAUTION
Evidence: partially verified
Confidence: high
Beginner fit: caution
semi-aggressive
intermediate care

Fishori provides conservative planning guidance, not guarantees.

Based on multiple reputable aquarium care sources with strong agreement. Use the numbers here as planning defaults — your room, water, and routine still shape real-world outcomes.

Min tank
150L
Adult (plan)
~15cm
Group min
1
Temp
2228°C

A large semi-aggressive gourami at 15 cm with blue-green marble patterning. Males fight other gouramis and harass slower community fish.

Best for

Community tanks 150L or more with a single male as centrepiece and mid-size robust companions.

Avoid if

You keep multiple gouramis, small or slow-moving fish, or bettas.

Top things that go wrong

  1. Fin-nipping risk in typical community layouts. Fin-nipping risk toward long-finned or slow tank mates when the school is understocked, bored, or kept in a tank too short to spread out in.
  2. Mouth gap vs tiny tank mates. Predation risk toward smaller tank mates. The figure that matters is the adult mouth size against the adult prey length, not the juvenile sizes in the shop.
  3. Shrimp & snails. Shrimp: not safe. The fish will eat adult shrimp, shrimp fry, or both, depending on the size of the shrimp.

Common mistakeTwo male opaline gouramis in one tank. Males fight until one is permanently subordinate and stops eating.

What most shops don't tell you

  • 1.Predation risk scales with gape, night feeding, and crowding. 'they grew up together' is a schedule, not a law.
  • 2.Mixed with bettas or honey gouramis in short shallow tanks with no escape routes.
  • 3.Underfed on protein only, which can sharpen fin-nipping on tank mates at feeding time.
  • 4.Give line-of-sight breaks and a footprint that matches an adult 12-15 cm gourami. Do not keep two males in small aquaria without clear territory.

About this species

Three-spot gourami colour morph that reaches 15 cm. Can be assertive in small or under-furnished tanks, and males chase long-finned or very small fish.

Similar fish
Same category, closest min-tank on file.
Related fish
Same care level & temperament, similar volume band.
Commonly paired with Opaline gourami
Other species that list this fish as a safe or "best with" direction.

No reverse lookups on file yet.

Plan grid

Key limits are shown above; this section adds planning detail: pH band, swim level, bioload and activity, and the radar.

pH
6 – 8
Bioload (guide)
medium
From Fishori trait map
Activity (guide)
medium
Flow medium · O₂ medium

Swim zones

Planning trait chart

Six indices for comparing species on paper before you spend.

Planning trait radar for this speciesBeginner easePeacefulnessCommunity fitSmall-tank fitHardinessEnergy
  • Beginner ease32
  • Peacefulness8
  • Community fit0
  • Small-tank fit97
  • Hardiness54
  • Energy54

Numbers are deterministic planning indices from Fishori fields — not a scientific score of your individual fish.

Adult size (why it matters)
Plan stocking around 15 cm adult total length. Males, females, and individual strains can land a centimetre or two on either side, but that is the figure to budget swim space against, not the juvenile size in the shop tank.
Tank volume (what we mean)
150L is the planning floor for adult swimming space and bioload headroom. Long-term, a 183L+ tank lets adults use the full footprint without crowding the next species. Footprint, meaning length and front-to-back depth, matters as much as raw volume for active or territorial species.

Common setup sketches

Conservative patterns from Fishori fields — still run the pair checker for every species you add; sketches are not a stocking guarantee.

Not recommended as a random community add-on

Avoid “one of everything” baskets — Opaline gourami belongs in a plan built around territory, line-of-sight breaks, and matched water chemistry.

Tank mate intelligence

Use the "Often compatible" lists as a shortlist, not a stocking plan. Always run the pair tool and check the footprint of your actual tank first. Verify behaviour for Opaline gourami against your own reading before you buy.

Safest directions

Pair-level compatibility with this fish as anchor.

Risky / situational

Read the blocking rule on each pair page before experimenting.

Avoid pairing

Do-not-stock combinations on conservative hobby rules.

Compare with

Run a real pair check: Opaline gourami + Boesemani Rainbowfish

If Opaline gourami is the wrong pick — try instead
Safer directions on file, same conservative rules as the rest of the library. The best/avoid test lives in the card at the top of the page, not here.

Behaviour, temperament, and what to watch

Prose and lists come from the same record: read temperament first, then glass-level signals so you are not surprised after day three.

Temperament in the tank

Opaline gourami is semi-aggressive: stable in a calm tank, pushy with weaker fish when stressed or crowded. Fin-nipper when the school is understocked, bored, or kept in a tank too short to spread out in. Treats any fish small enough to fit in its mouth as food. Mouth size at adult length matters, not the prey's listed adult size. Holds territory on substrate, in caves, or at the surface film. Break the sight lines with hardscape to keep the resident off the visitor.

Stress / aggression triggers on file

  • Small groups or boredom
  • Long-finned or slow tank mates
  • Bare tanks without structure

Fin nipping: Fin-nipping risk toward long-finned or slow tank mates when the school is understocked, bored, or kept in a tank too short to spread out in.

Predation: Predation risk toward smaller tank mates. The figure that matters is the adult mouth size against the adult prey length, not the juvenile sizes in the shop.

Territory: Holds territory on substrate, in caves, or at the surface film. Break the line of sight with hardscape, and avoid placing the tank where the fish can see its own reflection.

Planted tanks: goodeasy plant ideas

In the glass: typical and warning signs

Typical behaviour
  • Moderate pacing — not hyperactive, not motionless.
Stress signals
  • Clamped fins, gasping at the surface, hiding non-stop, or refusing food after the first week.
  • Rapid breathing when parameters swing — fix ammonia/nitrite first, then reassess mates.
Aggression signals
  • Chasing one individual repeatedly, torn fins on tank mates, or food theft every feed.
  • Corner guarding, flaring, or body-blocking — territory is normal until it becomes relentless.
When to separate or rethink
  • Separate or rehome if injuries appear, one fish is pinned, or feeding becomes a daily chase.
  • If water is stable but behaviour worsens, reduce stocking or remove the highest-impact species first.

Fish behaviour can vary between individuals and tank setups. Always observe new fish closely after introduction.

Care parameters: water, food, inverts, grouping

Chemistry and group rules sit here so you are not re-reading the same line from tank mate or temperament blocks. Swim level is in the plan grid above.

Water, feeding, inverts

Hardness

medium

Diet

omnivore

Mixed diet: a quality flake or pellet as the staple, with frozen or live foods two or three times a week.

Shrimp & snails

Shrimp: not safe. The fish will eat adult shrimp, shrimp fry, or both, depending on the size of the shrimp.

Grouping & social needs

Kept singly or as a paired setup. Check the species profile before doubling up in one tank.

Breeding behaviour depends on the species. Research before you buy a mixed-sex group of this fish.

Before you buy — checklist
Tick mentally in the shop — every box should be true before you pay.
  • Hold 22 to 28 °C steadily on a real thermometer, not the dial on the heater.
  • Aim for pH 6 to 8 and a hardness you can re-test in two weeks. A one-time strip in the shop car park is not a water test.
  • Footprint: short wide tanks and tall narrow tanks fish differently for the same volume. Match the tank shape to the swim pattern, not just the litre count.
  • Tank volume meets or exceeds 150L published minimum for adults.
  • Heater can hold 22–28°C without cooking cooler-water tank mates.
  • No known fin-nippers paired with long-finned fish unless you accept documented risk.
  • No tank mates small enough to fit the adult mouth gap for this species.

Explore and stocking hubs

Same library as the rest of Fishori: tank-mate index for this species, category peers, guides, and litre-based stocking lists where min tank on file is within the hub volume.

Plan with tools

Pair-level rules and multi-fish stocking use the same conservative engine — add this fish in the tank builder only after mates pass pair checks.

Filtration & heating

A 150L minimum tank needs a filter rated for at least 600L/hr turnover and a heater to hold 2228°C reliably.

Plant suggestions

Opaline gourami does well in planted tanks. Plants compatible with 2228°C and pH 68:

Sources & evidence

Profile status: partially verified · Evidence tier: high · 3 linked source(s). Fishori does not fabricate citations.

Fishori uses conservative planning rules based on these sources.

Confidence is explained in the summary at the top of this page (same tier as here), not repeated below.

How Fishori evaluates compatibility (same logic as pair and tank tools).

Evidence notes

  • The Seriously Fish profile for the binomial in this record was successfully reached as the primary aquarium reference.
  • FishBase contributes natural-range size and habitat context. Translate those numbers through your heater, your water report, and your tank footprint before stocking.
  • Wikipedia is only cited if the article URL returned OK. Use it for orientation, not as the only care sheet for an import.
  • All compatibility text reflects typical hobby experience and the Fishori model. Individual fish, shop stress, and the order tank mates are added in can still defy a single-paragraph label.
  • Fishori profiles work from typical aquarium trade sizes and hobby care norms. Specialist site checks and literature review for this species are not yet recorded here, so the ranges on this page are planning numbers rather than guarantees.