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Gold / Chinese barb

Barbodes semifasciolatus

Also known as: gold barb, china barb, schuberti barb (sports), Gold barb, China barb, Schuberti barb (sports)

VerdictGOOD
Evidence: partially verified
Confidence: high
Beginner fit: good
peaceful
beginner care

Fishori provides conservative planning guidance, not guarantees.

Based on multiple reputable aquarium care sources with strong agreement. Use the numbers here as planning defaults — your room, water, and routine still shape real-world outcomes.

Min tank
120L
Adult (plan)
~7cm
Group min
6
Temp
1624°C

A golden 7 cm barb that works in cool to tropical water. Peaceful in a proper school of six but mildly nippy in small numbers.

Best for

Community tanks 120L or more with a school of six at 18–24 °C and robust mid-water companions.

Avoid if

You keep bettas or long-finned fish with fewer than six gold barbs.

Top things that go wrong

  1. Group welfare — not a solo display fish. Plan at least **6** together for normal behaviour; smaller groups often mean stress, colour loss, or nipping depending on species.
  2. Shrimp & snails. Shrimp: compatible in most setups. Cherry shrimp and other dwarf species coexist with peaceful small fish, though baby shrimp are food for almost any fish that gets to them.

Common mistakeThree gold barbs in a community with long-finned fish. Small barb groups produce targeted nipping; a full school redirects aggression inward.

What most shops don't tell you

  • 1.Kept in a 60L tank as 'small barbs' without planning for a 15 to 20 cm or longer school footprint.
  • 2.Housed with coldwater-only species in unheated indoor tanks in cold climates.
  • 3.In warm rooms, mind summer temperatures if the tank drifts above 24 °C. Feed a varied diet. Single-flake-only feeding fails this species long-term.

About this species

Gold barbs are 7 cm East Asian cyprinids that form a tight school in cool to mid-tropical water. The gold form is a long-standing aquarium colour strain. They want well-oxygenated, moderate-flow water and a long run.

Similar fish
Same category, closest min-tank on file.
Related fish
Same care level & temperament, similar volume band.
Commonly paired with Gold / Chinese barb
Other species that list this fish as a safe or "best with" direction.

Plan grid

Key limits are shown above; this section adds planning detail: pH band, swim level, bioload and activity, and the radar.

pH
6 – 7.5
Bioload (guide)
medium
From Fishori trait map
Activity (guide)
high
Flow medium · O₂ medium

Swim zones

Planning trait chart

Six indices for comparing species on paper before you spend.

Planning trait radar for this speciesBeginner easePeacefulnessCommunity fitSmall-tank fitHardinessEnergy
  • Beginner ease72
  • Peacefulness90
  • Community fit83
  • Small-tank fit100
  • Hardiness76
  • Energy86

Numbers are deterministic planning indices from Fishori fields — not a scientific score of your individual fish.

Adult size (why it matters)
Plan stocking around 7 cm adult total length. Males, females, and individual strains can land a centimetre or two on either side, but that is the figure to budget swim space against, not the juvenile size in the shop tank.
Tank volume (what we mean)
120L is the planning floor for adult swimming space and bioload headroom. Long-term, a 146L+ tank lets adults use the full footprint without crowding the next species. Footprint, meaning length and front-to-back depth, matters as much as raw volume for active or territorial species.

Common setup sketches

Conservative patterns from Fishori fields — still run the pair checker for every species you add; sketches are not a stocking guarantee.

Beginner-style peaceful community (planning sketch)

Rough 120L+ layout: one calm centrepiece, 8–12 small tetras/rasboras, 6–8 corydoras-type bottom fish — verify every name in the pair checker before buying.

Safe directions on file include: Neon Tetra, Boesemani Rainbowfish, Corydoras Catfish.

Species-first shoal tank

Prioritise 6+ of Gold / Chinese barb in 120L+ with filtration sized for messy feeding — add only mates that already pass pair checks with this species.

Tank mate intelligence

Use the "Often compatible" lists as a shortlist, not a stocking plan. Always run the pair tool and check the footprint of your actual tank first. Verify behaviour for Gold / Chinese barb against your own reading before you buy.

Safest directions
Risky / situational

Read the blocking rule on each pair page before experimenting.

Avoid pairing

Do-not-stock combinations on conservative hobby rules.

Compare with

Run a real pair check: Gold / Chinese barb + Neon Tetra

If Gold / Chinese barb is the wrong pick — try instead
Safer directions on file, same conservative rules as the rest of the library. The best/avoid test lives in the card at the top of the page, not here.

Behaviour, temperament, and what to watch

Prose and lists come from the same record: read temperament first, then glass-level signals so you are not surprised after day three.

Temperament in the tank

Gold / Chinese barb is peaceful in mixed company.

Stress / aggression triggers on file

  • Sudden crowding
  • Poor water quality

Fin nipping: Not a habitual fin-nipper, but individuals can still test fins under stress or in a crowded tank.

Predation: Not a predator toward similarly-sized community fish. The usual community caveats about mouth size still apply for very small fry or shrimp.

Territory: Not strongly territorial, but still claims a working area in the tank. Give it room to settle without overlapping the next species' patch.

Planted tanks: excellenteasy plant ideas

In the glass: typical and warning signs

Typical behaviour
  • Busy at feeding time — expects food to hit the water predictably.
  • Shoaling/schooling: most colour and confidence show when the group meets **6+**.
Stress signals
  • Clamped fins, gasping at the surface, hiding non-stop, or refusing food after the first week.
  • Rapid breathing when parameters swing — fix ammonia/nitrite first, then reassess mates.
Aggression signals
  • Low listed risk — still watch new introductions.
When to separate or rethink
  • Separate or rehome if injuries appear, one fish is pinned, or feeding becomes a daily chase.
  • If water is stable but behaviour worsens, reduce stocking or remove the highest-impact species first.

Fish behaviour can vary between individuals and tank setups. Always observe new fish closely after introduction.

Care parameters: water, food, inverts, grouping

Chemistry and group rules sit here so you are not re-reading the same line from tank mate or temperament blocks. Swim level is in the plan grid above.

Water, feeding, inverts

Hardness

medium

Diet

omnivore

Mixed diet: a quality flake or pellet as the staple, with frozen or live foods two or three times a week.

Shrimp & snails

Shrimp: compatible in most setups. Cherry shrimp and other dwarf species coexist with peaceful small fish, though baby shrimp are food for almost any fish that gets to them.

Grouping & social needs

Shoaling species. Buy 6 or more of one species together. Smaller schools sulk, lose colour, and redirect their schooling energy at whatever else is in the tank.

Egg scatterers and schoolers still spawn in stable tanks. Have a plan for the fry, or accept that the parents and tank mates will eat them in a community setup.

Before you buy — checklist
Tick mentally in the shop — every box should be true before you pay.
  • Hold 16 to 24 °C steadily on a real thermometer, not the dial on the heater.
  • Aim for pH 6 to 7.5 and a hardness you can re-test in two weeks. A one-time strip in the shop car park is not a water test.
  • Schooling species. Buy 6 or more from the same tank on the same day before adding any centrepiece fish.
  • Tank volume meets or exceeds 120L published minimum for adults.
  • You can stock at least 6 individuals (group welfare).
  • Heater can hold 16–24°C without cooking cooler-water tank mates.
  • No known fin-nippers paired with long-finned fish unless you accept documented risk.

Explore and stocking hubs

Same library as the rest of Fishori: tank-mate index for this species, category peers, guides, and litre-based stocking lists where min tank on file is within the hub volume.

Plan with tools

Pair-level rules and multi-fish stocking use the same conservative engine — add this fish in the tank builder only after mates pass pair checks.

Filtration & heating

A 120L minimum tank needs a filter rated for at least 480L/hr turnover and a heater to hold 1624°C reliably.

Plant suggestions

Gold / Chinese barb does well in planted tanks. Plants compatible with 1624°C and pH 67.5:

Sources & evidence

Profile status: partially verified · Evidence tier: high · 3 linked source(s). Fishori does not fabricate citations.

Fishori uses conservative planning rules based on these sources.

Confidence is explained in the summary at the top of this page (same tier as here), not repeated below.

How Fishori evaluates compatibility (same logic as pair and tank tools).

Evidence notes

  • The Seriously Fish profile for the binomial in this record was successfully reached as the primary aquarium reference.
  • FishBase contributes natural-range size and habitat context. Translate those numbers through your heater, your water report, and your tank footprint before stocking.
  • Wikipedia is only cited if the article URL returned OK. Use it for orientation, not as the only care sheet for an import.
  • All compatibility text reflects typical hobby experience and the Fishori model. Individual fish, shop stress, and the order tank mates are added in can still defy a single-paragraph label.
  • Fishori profiles work from typical aquarium trade sizes and hobby care norms. Specialist site checks and literature review for this species are not yet recorded here, so the ranges on this page are planning numbers rather than guarantees.